SOLUTION: Okay so I am having a brain-freeze on how to factor more challenging polynomials, how do you factor: 40k^2-112k+24

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Question 481981: Okay so I am having a brain-freeze on how to factor more challenging polynomials, how do you factor:
40k^2-112k+24

Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

40k%5E2-112k%2B24 Start with the given expression.


8%285k%5E2-14k%2B3%29 Factor out the GCF 8.


Now let's try to factor the inner expression 5k%5E2-14k%2B3


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Looking at the expression 5k%5E2-14k%2B3, we can see that the first coefficient is 5, the second coefficient is -14, and the last term is 3.


Now multiply the first coefficient 5 by the last term 3 to get %285%29%283%29=15.


Now the question is: what two whole numbers multiply to 15 (the previous product) and add to the second coefficient -14?


To find these two numbers, we need to list all of the factors of 15 (the previous product).


Factors of 15:
1,3,5,15
-1,-3,-5,-15


Note: list the negative of each factor. This will allow us to find all possible combinations.


These factors pair up and multiply to 15.
1*15 = 15
3*5 = 15
(-1)*(-15) = 15
(-3)*(-5) = 15

Now let's add up each pair of factors to see if one pair adds to the middle coefficient -14:


First NumberSecond NumberSum
1151+15=16
353+5=8
-1-15-1+(-15)=-16
-3-5-3+(-5)=-8



From the table, we can see that there are no pairs of numbers which add to -14. So 5k%5E2-14k%2B3 cannot be factored.


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Answer:


So 40k%5E2-112k%2B24 simply factors to 8%285k%5E2-14k%2B3%29


In other words, 40k%5E2-112k%2B24=8%285k%5E2-14k%2B3%29.