SOLUTION: The stopping distance d of a car after the brakes are applied varies directly as the square of the speed r. If a car traveling 50 mph can stop in a 140 ft, how many feet will it th

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Question 468315: The stopping distance d of a car after the brakes are applied varies directly as the square of the speed r. If a car traveling 50 mph can stop in a 140 ft, how many feet will it the same car to stop if it's traveling at 80 mph?
Answer by ccs2011(207) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
To vary directly means there is a direct relationship between 2 variables.
As speed increases so does stopping distance, etc.
However, how much of an effect speed has on stopping distance is unknown, it is represented as a constant scale factor k.
d+=+k%2Ar%5E2
Given a speed and corresponding stopping distance, you can solve for k.
140+=+k%2A50%5E2
140+=+k%2A2500
k+=+140%2F2500+=+0.056
Now substitute this value into the equation
d+=+.056r%5E2
Now given any speed, you can solve for stopping distance
For r = 80
d+=+.056%2A80%5E2
d+=+.056%2A6400
d+=+358.4