SOLUTION: Solve each system using Gaussian elimination. State whether each system is independent, inconsistent, or dependent.
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Question 44742This question is from textbook College Algebra
: Solve each system using Gaussian elimination. State whether each system is independent, inconsistent, or dependent. This question is from textbook College Algebra
You can put this solution on YOUR website! Elimination Method
3x - 6y = 9.....multiply this line by 2
2x + y = -4.....mutiply by 3
We have:
6x - 12y = 18...(1)
6x + 3y = -12...(2)
we work by eliminating x therefore (1) - (2)
We have:
6x - 6x = 0
-12y -3y = -15y
and 18 - (-12)= 30
This give -15y = 30
Divide both side by -15, we have:
y = -2
Replcing the value of y in any of the above equation:
for example
we use
3x -6y=9
3x - 6(-2) = 9
3x +12 = 9, since - x - = +
then take away 12 from both sides, leaving
3x = - 3
giving x = -1
Answer:
x = -1
y = -2
You can put this solution on YOUR website! SEE THE FOLLOWING EXAMPLE AND TRY.COME BACK IF STILL IN DIFFICULTY
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x - y + z = 2
-x + y + z = 4
-x + z = 2
augmented matrix is
1.....................-1.......................1.............................2
-1.....................1.......................1.............................4
-1.....................0.......................1.............................2
nr2=r2+r1 and nr3=r3+r1
1..................-1.................1.............2
1-1=0............1-1=0............1+1=2..........2+4=6
1-1=0...........-1+0=-1...........1+1=2..........2+2=4
nr2=r2/2....nr3=r3-r2
1....................-1...............1..............2
0/2=0.............0/2=0..............2/2=1........6/2=3
0-0=0............-1-0=-1..............2-2=0.......4-6=-2
nr1=r1-r3-r2.......nr2=2r2........nr3=-r3
1-0-0=1............-1+1-0=0.........1-0-1=0.......2+2-3=1
0.....................0...................1............3
0.....................1...................0.............2
exchange r2 and r3
1....0........0.......1
0....1........0.......2
0....0........1.......3
hence x=1......y=2.....z=3