SOLUTION: A telephone company claims that less than 20% of all college students use prepaid phone cards. A random sample of 250 students revealed that 41 of them used prepaid phone cards.

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Question 438588: A telephone company claims that less than 20% of all college students use prepaid phone cards. A random sample of 250 students revealed that 41 of them used prepaid phone cards. Test the company's claim at the 0.05 level of significance.
Answer by stanbon(75887) About Me  (Show Source):
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A telephone company claims that less than 20% of all college students use prepaid phone cards. A random sample of 250 students revealed that 41 of them used prepaid phone cards. Test the company's claim at the 0.05 level of significance.
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Ho: p >= 0.20
Ha: p < 0.20 (claim)
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P-hat = 41/250 = 0.164
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test stat: z(0.164) = (0.164-0.20)/sqrt(0.2*0.8/250) = -1.4230
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p-value = P(z < -1.4230) = 0.7737
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Since the p-value is greater than 5%, fail to reject Ho.
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The test supports the claim.
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Cheers,
Stan H.
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