SOLUTION: 6. If Leah is 6 years older than Sue, and John is 5 years older than Leah, and the total of their ages is 41. Then how old is Sue? I tried to solve it on my own by dividing all 3

Algebra ->  Human-and-algebraic-language -> SOLUTION: 6. If Leah is 6 years older than Sue, and John is 5 years older than Leah, and the total of their ages is 41. Then how old is Sue? I tried to solve it on my own by dividing all 3       Log On


   



Question 422111: 6. If Leah is 6 years older than Sue, and John is 5 years older than Leah, and the total of their ages is 41. Then how old is Sue?
I tried to solve it on my own by dividing all 3 into 41 and then subtracted 6 hrs from sue and the subtracted 5 yrs from Leah and I am not coming up anywhere close to any of the answers provided. I don't know how to figure out what method to use when solving word problems. Can you please help?

Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let L = Leah's age, S = Sue's age, and J = John's age


So because "Leah is 6 years older than Sue", we know that L = S+6 (ie add 6 years to Sue's age to get Leah's age)


Since "John is 5 years older than Leah", we also know that J = L+5


Finally, we know that "the total of their ages is 41", which tells us that L + S + J = 41


So simply plug in J = L+5 to get

L + S + (L+5) = 41

L + S + L + 5 = 41


Now plug in L = S + 6 to get

(S+6) + S + (S+6) + 5 = 41

S + 6 + S + S + 6 + 5 = 41


Now let's solve for S


S + 6 + S + S + 6 + 5 = 41

3S + 17 = 41

3S = 41 - 17

3S = 24

S = 24/3

S = 8


So Sue is 8 years old (since S = 8 )


So Leah is L = S+6 = 8+6 = 14 years old (since L = 14)


And John is J = L + 5 = 14 + 5 = 19 years old.


Notice that the sum of their ages is


8+14+19 = 22+19 = 41


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Jim