SOLUTION: A glue company needs to make some glue tat it can sell at $120 per barrel.It wants to use 150 barrels of glue worth $100 per barrel, along with glue worth $150 per barrel and and g
Question 419129: A glue company needs to make some glue tat it can sell at $120 per barrel.It wants to use 150 barrels of glue worth $100 per barrel, along with glue worth $150 per barrel and and glue worth $190 per barrel.It must use the same number of barrels of $150 and $190 glue.How much of the $150 and $190 glue will be needed?How many Barrels of $120 glue will be produced? Found 4 solutions by mananth, ikleyn, greenestamps, josgarithmetic:Answer by mananth(16949) (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website! .
A glue company needs to make some glue tat it can sell at $120 per barrel.
It wants to use 150 barrels of glue worth $100 per barrel, along with glue worth $150 per barrel
and glue worth $190 per barrel.
It must use the same number of barrels of $150 and $190 glue.
How much of the $150 and $190 glue will be needed? How many Barrels of $120 glue will be produced?
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The solution and the answer in the post by @mananth both are incorrect.
I came to bring a correct solution.
Another tutor has provided a standard formal algebraic solution to the problem. But the numbers in this problem make it a good one for solving informally using logical reasoning instead of formal algebra.
Since equal amounts of the glues worth $150 per barrel and $190 per barrel are to be used, the average cost of those two ingredients is halfway between those two prices, which is $170 per barrel.
Then the problem becomes mixing glue worth $100 per barrel with glue worth $170 per barrel to get glue worth $120 per barrel. The ratio in which those two ingredients must be mixed is exactly determined by where the $120 price lies between the $100 and $170 prices.
The difference between $100 and $120 is $20; the difference between $120 and $170 is $50. Those differences mean the two ingredients must be mixed in the ratio 20:50 = 2:5.
Because $120 is closer to $100 than it is to $170, the larger portion must be the ingredient worth $100 per barrel. So the mixture needs to be 5 parts of the glue worth $100 per barrel and 2 parts of the glue worth $170 per barrel.
Given that there are 150 barrels of glue worth $100 per barrel, use a proportion to find that we need 60 barrels of the glue worth $170 per barrel:
Then, since the glue worth $170 per barrel is equal amounts of the glues worth $150 and $190 per barrel, there must be 30 barrels each of the $150 per barrel glue and the $190 per barrel glue.
ANSWERS:
(1) 30 barrels each of the $150 per barrel and $190 per barrel glue will be used
(2) The total number of barrels of glue will be 150+30+30 = 210