SOLUTION: -625^-1/4

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Question 413833: -625^-1/4
Answer by jsmallt9(3758) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
I hope you posted the problem exactly as it was given to you because
-625%5E%28-1%2F4%29
and
%28-625%29%5E%28-1%2F4%29
are not the same thing!! Exponents apply only to whatever is directly in front of them. So in
-625%5E%28-1%2F4%29
the exponent applies only to the 625. In
%28-625%29%5E%28-1%2F4%29
the exponent applies to (-625)

So -625%5E%28-1%2F4%29 is the same as
-%28625%29%5E%28-1%2F4%29
If you have trouble with negative and/or fractional exponents I find it can be helpful to factor the exponent in a special way:
  1. If the exponent is negative, then factor out -1.
  2. If the exponent is fractional and the numerator is not a 1, then factor out the numerator. For example, if the exponent was 3/4, then factor out the 3: 3*(1/4).

Factoring your exponent in this way...
Your exponent is negative wo we will factor out -1:
-%28625%29%5E%28%28-1%29%2A%281%2F4%29%29
Your exponent is fractional but the numerator is 1 so we are finished factoring the exponent. Once factored, each factor of the exponent tells us an operation to perform:
  • The -1, as an exponent, tells us to find a reciprocal.
  • The 1/4, as an exponent, tells us to find a 4th root.

And since multiplication is Commutative we can do these operations in any order we choose! Since a reciprocal of 625 will create a fraction and since fractions are usually harder to deal with than integers and since 625+=+5%5E4 (makingthe 4th root of 625 easy), I choose to do the reciprocal last:
-%28625%29%5E%28%281%2F4%29%2A%28-1%29%29
-%28%28625%29%5E%281%2F4%29%29%5E%28-1%29%29
-%285%29%5E%28-1%29
-%281%2F5%29