SOLUTION: Estimate the intervals on which the function g(x)=x^3-x^2+2x-8 is increasing and decreasing

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Question 4122: Estimate the intervals on which the function g(x)=x^3-x^2+2x-8 is increasing and decreasing
Answer by ivankst(3) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
This type of problems is solved by finding the derivative of the function and estimating intervals on which the derivative is positive or negative. When derivative is positive, function is increasing and when derivative is negative, function is decreasing.
Let's first find the derivative:
dg%2Fdx=3x%5E2-2x%2B2
Now let's find values of x for which dg%2Fdx=0 :
3x%5E2-2x%2B2=0
This is solved as every quadratic equation:
x=%282%2B-sqrt%284-4%2A3%2A2%29%29%2F6
Now notice the value in square root: 4-4%2A3%2A2=4-24=-20
It's negative!!! That means that this quadratic equation doesn't have solutions in field of real numbers which means that dg%2Fdx doesn't have x-intercepts : it's either all positive or all negative.
You can see that its all positive in 2 ways:
1) coefficient of x^2 is 3 which is a positive number, so it's all positive.
2) for example find dg%2Fdx(0). It's obvious that dg%2Fdx(0)=2. 2 is a positive number so the function is all positive.
Now since dg%2Fdx is always positive, function g(x) is ALWAYS increasing.
Matematically correct: g(x) is increasing for x in whole real numbers field.