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| Question 405117:  22) A multiple-choice test has 48 questions, each with four response choices. If a student is simply guessing at the answers,
 A) What is the probably of guessing correctly for any question?
 ¼ = 25%
 b) On average, how many questions would a student get correct for the entire test?
 c) What is the probability that a student would get more than 18 answers correct simply by guessing?
 d) What is the probability that a student would get 18 or more answers correct simply by guessing?
 
 Answer by stanbon(75887)
      (Show Source): 
You can put this solution on YOUR website! A multiple-choice test has 48 questions, each with four response choices. If a student is simply guessing at the answers, ---
 Binomial Problem with n=48 and p(correct)=1/4 and p(wrong)=3/4
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 A) What is the probability of guessing correctly for any question?
 ¼ = 25%
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 b) On average, how many questions would a student get correct for the entire test?
 mean = np = 48*(1/4) = 12
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 c) What is the probability that a student would get more than 18 answers correct simply by guessing?
 P(19 <= x <= 48) = 1 - binomcdf(48,0.25,18) = 0.0184..
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 d) What is the probability that a student would get 18 or more answers correct simply by guessing?
 P(18<= x <= 48) = 1 - binomcdf(48,0.25,17) = 0.0374..
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 Cheers,
 Stan H.
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