SOLUTION: If tan2x = - 24/7, what are the values of sin x and cos x?

Algebra ->  Trigonometry-basics -> SOLUTION: If tan2x = - 24/7, what are the values of sin x and cos x?      Log On


   



Question 390489: If tan2x = - 24/7, what are the values of sin x and cos x?
Answer by Edwin McCravy(20056) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
If tan2x = - 24/7, what are the values of sin x and cos x?

To avoid conflict of notation I'm going to replace your x by q


Tan%282theta%29+=+-+24%2F7

%282Tan%28theta%29%29%2F%281-Tan%5E2theta%29+=+%28-24%29%2F7

Cross multiply:

14Tan%28theta%29=-24%281-Tan%5E2theta%29

Distribute:

14Tan%28theta%29=-24%2B24Tan%5E2theta

Get 0 on the right

-24Tan%5E2theta+%2B+14Tan%28theta%29+%2B+24+=+0

Divide both sides through by -2

12Tan%5Etheta+-+7Tan%28theta%29+-+12+=+0

Factor

%283Tan%28theta%29-4%29%284Tan%28theta%29%2B3%29=0

Use 0 factor property on the first factor:

3Tan%28theta%29-4=0

3Tan%28theta%29+=+4

Tan%28theta%29+=+4%2F3

This could either be in the 1st quadrant or the 3rd since
the tangent is positive in the 1st and 3rd quadrants.

So angle theta could be either of these:



In either case r = 5

r%5E2=x%5E2%2By%5E2
r%5E2=3%5E2%2B4%5E2
r%5E2=9%2B16
r%5E2=25
r=5

r%5E2=x%5E2%2By%5E2
r%5E2=%28-3%29%5E2%2B%28-4%29%5E2
r%5E2=9%2B16
r%5E2=25
r=5

So we have



For the first graph sin%28theta%29+=+y%2Fr=4%2F5, cos%28theta%29=x%2Fr=3%2F5
For the second graph sin%28theta%29+=+y%2Fr=-4%2F5, cos%28theta%29=x%2Fr=-3%2F5


Use 0 factor property on the second factor:

4Tan%28theta%29%2B3=0

4Tan%28theta%29+=+-3

Tan%28theta%29+=+-3%2F4

This could either be in the 2nd quadrant or the 4th since
the tangent is negative in the 2nd and 4th quadrants.

So angle theta could be either of these:



In either case r = 5

r%5E2=x%5E2%2By%5E2
r%5E2%28-4%29%5E2%2B3%5E2
r%5E2=16%2B9
r%5E2=25
r=5

r%5E2=x%5E2%2By%5E2
r%5E2=4%5E2%2B%28-3%29%5E2
r%5E2=16%2B9
r%5E2=25
r=5

So we have



For the first graph sin%28theta%29+=+y%2Fr=3%2F5, cos%28theta%29=x%2Fr=-4%2F5
For the second graph sin%28theta%29+=+y%2Fr=-3%2F5, cos%28theta%29=x%2Fr=4%2F5

Edwin