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To start we need to remember that a square root is the same as an exponent of 1/2. So we can rewrite your expression as:
Next we can use a property of logarithms, , to move the exponent of the argument out in front:
Next we can use another property of logarithms, , to rewrite the log of the product as the sum of the logs of the factors:
Note the use of parentheses. It is an extremely good habit to use parentheses when substituting. In this case it helps us know that the Distributive Property applies with the 1/2:
Since the base of log is 10 and since , :
which simplifies to: