the base and the argument are both obvious powers of some other number.
It is not obvious what power of 8 32 is. Nor is it obvious what power of 32 8 is. But with a little work we can find that 8 and 32 are both powers of 2. So we can simplify this expression "by hand" if we use the base conversion formula, , to convert the base 8 logarithm into an expression of base 2 logarithms:
Since then . Similarly, since then . This makes our expression:
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