SOLUTION: Please show how to and solve for x: 4 (x – 2) <= 6 (x + 5)

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Question 381329: Please show how to and solve for x: 4 (x – 2) <= 6 (x + 5)
Found 2 solutions by rfer, Edwin McCravy:
Answer by rfer(16322) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
4x-8<=6x+30
-38<=2x
-19<=x

Answer by Edwin McCravy(20060) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
3. How long, to the nearest tenth of a year, will it take $12,500 to grow to $20,000 at 6.5% annual interest compounded quarterly? (Use the formula for compound interest with n compoundings per year to solve for t.)
A%22%22=%22%22P%281%2Br%2Fn%29%5E%28nt%29

A = final amount = 20000
P = beginning amount = 12500
r = annual interest rate expressed as a decimal = .065
n = number of times a year the interest is compounded = 4 (quarterly)
t = number of years it takes P to grow to A = what we want to find

A%22%22=%22%22P%281%2Br%2Fn%29%5E%28n%2At%29

Take the log of both sides:

log%28%28A%29%29%22%22=%22%22log%28%28P%2A%281%2Br%2Fn%29%5E%28n%2At%29%29%29

Use this rule of logs:  log%28%28X%2AY%29%29=log%28%28X%29%29%2Blog%28%28Y%29%29

log%28%28A%29%29%22%22=%22%22log%28%28P%29%29%2Blog%28+%281%2Br%2Fn%29%5E%28n%2At%29%29+++

Subtract log%28%28P%29%29 from both sides:

log%28%28A%29%29-log%28%28P%29%29%22%22=%22%22n%2At%2Alog%28+%281%2Br%2Fn%29%29+++

Divide both sides by n%2Alog%28%281%2Br%2Fn%29%29

%28log%28%28A%29%29-log%28%28P%29%29%29%2F%28n%2At%2Alog%28+%281%2Br%2Fn%29%29%29%22%22=%22%22%28n%2At%2Alog%28+%281%2Br%2Fn%29%29%29%2F%28n%2Alog%28+%281%2Br%2Fn%29%29%29

Cancel:

%28log%28%28A%29%29-log%28%28P%29%29%29%2F%28n%2At%2Alog%28+%281%2Br%2Fn%29%29%29%22%22=%22%22

%28log%28%28A%29%29-log%28%28P%29%29%29%2F%28n%2Alog%28+%281%2Br%2Fn%29%29%29%22%22=%22%22t

t%22%22=%22%22%28log%28%28A%29%29-log%28%28P%29%29%29%2F%28n%2Alog%28+%281%2Br%2Fn%29%29%29

Now substitute

A = final amount = 20000
P = beginning amount = 12500
r = annual interest rate expressed as a decimal = .065
n = number of times a year the interest is compounded = 4 (quarterly)

t%22%22=%22%22%28log%28%2820000%29%29-log%28%2812500%29%29%29%2F%284%2Alog%28+%281%2B.065%2F4%29%29%29

t%22%22=%22%22%28log%28%2820000%29%29-log%28%2812500%29%29%29%2F%284%2Alog%28+%281%2B.065%2F4%29%29%29

t%22%22=%22%227.289417683

That's over 7 years.  To find out how many months, multiply the
fractional part .289417683 by 12, getting 3.473012194

So 7 years 3 months the amount will be less than $20000 and 7 years
4 months it will be more than $20000.

Edwin