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| Question 362638:  list all rational zeros
 use synthetic division to test the possible rational roots and find an actual root
 x^3-2x^2-7x-4=0
 Answer by shorty4aboo(8)
      (Show Source): 
You can put this solution on YOUR website! Ok this is going to be a hard one to explain and i apologize now that i probably won't explain it good enough. Ok anyways...... Your problem is {{f(x)=x^3-2x^2-7x-4=0}}}
 so with that we will list the possible zeros first.
 In order to list these it will look like this.
 P=+1,-1,+2,-2,+4,-4    [these are your factors of 4 the last # in your equ.]
 Q=+1,-1               [these are your factors of 1 the first # in your equ.]
 Then you put
  to make your list so lets do that: 
  ,  ,  This list converts to 
  ,  ,  These are the only three numbers you will use within your synthetic division to find your zeros. Now when you go to synthetically divide if it is a true zero, the prob will end in zero. so lets look at this:When you synthetically divide by
 1 you get
  No zero because the remainder is -12 2 you get
  No zero because the remainder is 18 4 you get
  This is a zero because the remainder is 0 Lets rewrite the equ  now with this zero in and we should be able to regulary factor out the last zero(s)[Don't forget to change your synthetic #'s sign].
 
   Let us now factor
  ......   This factors to   So the problem now looks like this:
 
   Now that it is completely factored, lets find those zeros:
 
  would turn into  then this would turn into  
  would turn into  then this would turn into   So your Zeros are : 4 and 1 (w/ multiplicty of 2)
 Your # of zeros will always be either the same or lower than the power of your leading term. Out leading term in this equ. was
  which means we could have 3 or less zeros and we have 3. Good Job! Again I apologize because this is even complicated for me to understand and i wrote it. Yet try with what you know to make these numbers show up on your paper with pencil. If I just confused you so much more I sincerely apologize.
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