SOLUTION: {{{9x^2-81y-12}}} {{{4a^2+24a+36}}} {{{36y^2-36}}} {{{4xy^2+12y+9}}} I need to know which of these is a perfect square trinomial

Algebra ->  Polynomials-and-rational-expressions -> SOLUTION: {{{9x^2-81y-12}}} {{{4a^2+24a+36}}} {{{36y^2-36}}} {{{4xy^2+12y+9}}} I need to know which of these is a perfect square trinomial      Log On


   



Question 360890: 9x%5E2-81y-12
4a%5E2%2B24a%2B36
36y%5E2-36
4xy%5E2%2B12y%2B9

I need to know which of these is a perfect square trinomial

Answer by Edwin McCravy(20054) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
9x%5E2-81y-12	
4a%5E2%2B24a%2B36	
36y%5E2-36	
4xy%5E2%2B12y%2B9

A perfect square trinomial must be a trinomial and a trinomial
has three terms, not just 2 so we can eliminate 36y%5E2-36,
which is only a binomial.

So it's between these three:

9x%5E2-81y-12	
4a%5E2%2B24a%2B36	
4xy%5E2%2B12y%2B9

To be a perfect square trinomial, the first and last terms must
be perfect square monomials.

-12 is not a perfect square, so we can eliminate 9x%5E2%9681y-12

4xy%5E2 is not a perfect square, so we can eliminate 4xy%5E2%2B12y%2B9.

So the only possibility is 

4a%5E2%2B24a%2B36

To recognize a perfect square trinomial

1. There must be three terms.
2. The first and last terms must be positive perfect squares.
3. The middle term must be 2 times the product of the square roots
   of the first and last terms, and it can have either a + or a - sign.

4a%5E2%2B24a%2B36  has three terms, so 1 is satisfied.

4a%5E2 is a positive perfect square, because it's %282a%29%5E2
36 is a perfect square, because it's 6%5E2, so 2 is satisfied.

The square root of the first term 4a%5E2 is 2a.
The square root of the last term 36 is 6.
2 times their product is 2%2A2a%2A6 is 24a and that's the
middle term with a positive sign.  So 3 is satisfied.

Edwin