A perfect square trinomial must be a trinomial and a trinomial
has three terms, not just 2 so we can eliminate
,
which is only a binomial.
So it's between these three:
To be a perfect square trinomial, the first and last terms must
be perfect square monomials.
-12 is not a perfect square, so we can eliminate
is not a perfect square, so we can eliminate
.
So the only possibility is
To recognize a perfect square trinomial
1. There must be three terms.
2. The first and last terms must be positive perfect squares.
3. The middle term must be 2 times the product of the square roots
of the first and last terms, and it can have either a + or a - sign.
has three terms, so 1 is satisfied.
is a positive perfect square, because it's
is a perfect square, because it's
, so 2 is satisfied.
The square root of the first term
is
.
The square root of the last term
is
.
2 times their product is
is
and that's the
middle term with a positive sign. So 3 is satisfied.
Edwin