You can put this solution on YOUR website! let x be the age of Raquel
According to the problem Maria's age is 3 years less than Raquel so Maria's age is x - 3
The sum of their ages is 31
x + x - 3 = 31
2x - 3 = 31
2x = 34
x = 17
Age of Raquel is 17
Age of Maria is 14