Hello,
First Describe the variables and write the equation:
VARIABLES: a=Adults 3a=Children so,
EQUATION:
Now combine like terms:

You are left with:
divide by 4
SO, a=20 There were 20 Adults
restate the eqation for the children

Plug in the numbers and multiply:

So, there were 20 Adults and 60 Children.
TO CHECK ANSWER
restate the equation:

Plug in the numbers:

Multiply:

You are left with:
now add 20+60
Therefore the answer is correct.
Hope this is useful! If you have any questions e-mail me at Southqueensb@yahoo.com.
~EVY~