SOLUTION: Two dice, one marked with 1,1,2,3,4,5 and one marked with 2,3,4,5,6,6 are rolled A) What are the possible sums and corresponding probabilities (relative frequencies) Prossibl

Algebra ->  Probability-and-statistics -> SOLUTION: Two dice, one marked with 1,1,2,3,4,5 and one marked with 2,3,4,5,6,6 are rolled A) What are the possible sums and corresponding probabilities (relative frequencies) Prossibl      Log On


   



Question 330445: Two dice, one marked with 1,1,2,3,4,5 and one marked with 2,3,4,5,6,6 are rolled
A) What are the possible sums and corresponding probabilities (relative frequencies)
Prossible sums? Probabilities?

B) What is the expected sum (the weighted average of all possible sums).

Answer by Fombitz(32388) About Me  (Show Source):
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a) Look at all of the possible rolls and their sum.
1 2 3
1 3 4
1 4 5
1 5 6
1 6 7
1 6 7
1 2 3
1 3 4
1 4 5
1 5 6
1 6 7
1 6 7
2 2 4
2 3 5
2 4 6
2 5 7
2 6 8
2 6 8
3 2 5
3 3 6
3 4 7
3 5 8
3 6 9
3 6 9
4 2 6
4 3 7
4 4 8
4 5 9
4 6 10
4 6 10
5 2 7
5 3 8
5 4 9
5 5 10
5 6 11
5 6 11
.
.
.
There are 36 possible outcomes,
Sum of 3:2, P%283%29=2%2F36=1%2F18
Sum of 4:3, P%284%29=3%2F36=1%2F12
Sum of 5:4, P%285%29=4%2F36=1%2F9
Sum of 6:5, P%286%29=5%2F36
Sum of 7:8, P%287%29=8%2F36=2%2F9
Sum of 8:5, P%288%29=5%2F36
Sum of 9:4, P%289%29=4%2F36=1%2F9
Sum of 10:3, P%2810%29=3%2F36=1%2F12
Sum of 11:2, P%2811%29=2%2F36=1%2F18
.
.
.
Sum the product of the sum and the probability,

A=7
As expected since the probabilities are symmetric about 7.