SOLUTION: A plane travels at 120 mph in still air. It is headed due south in a wind of 30 mph from the northeast. What is the resultant velocity of the plane? Find the magnitude and the drif

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Question 329421: A plane travels at 120 mph in still air. It is headed due south in a wind of 30 mph from the northeast. What is the resultant velocity of the plane? Find the magnitude and the drift angle. The drift angle is the angle between the intended line of flight and the true line of flight.
Answer by Fombitz(32388) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let's define a coordinate system where East is positive x, North is positive y.
Without wind, the plane would travel with velocity (0,-120).
From the northeast to the southwest direction is 225 degrees if the positive x axis is 0 degrees.
The wind velocity is (30cos%28225%29,30sin%28225%29)=(-21.21,-21.21)
So the resultant velocity is (-21.21,-120-21.21)=(-21.21,-141.21).
The magnitude of the resultant is
S=sqrt%28%2821.21%29%5E2%2B%28141.21%29%5E2%29=142.8 mph
The tangent of the angle of the resultant is,
tan%28A%29=-141.21%2F%28-21.21%29=6.658
so then,
A=261.5degrees
Since the plane should be traveling at due South (270 degrees), the drift angle is
270-261.5=8.5degrees West of South