SOLUTION: Sove using factoring and principle of zero products. Must show all work. (please explain how you did this so I can try to understand) Thank you in advance: 2x^2+x=42+9x

Algebra ->  Polynomials-and-rational-expressions -> SOLUTION: Sove using factoring and principle of zero products. Must show all work. (please explain how you did this so I can try to understand) Thank you in advance: 2x^2+x=42+9x      Log On


   



Question 326194: Sove using factoring and principle of zero products. Must show all work. (please explain how you did this so I can try to understand) Thank you in advance:
2x^2+x=42+9x

Found 2 solutions by scott8148, Edwin McCravy:
Answer by scott8148(6628) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
subtracting 42+9x ___ 2x^2 - 8x - 42 = 0

the factors of 2x^2 are 2x and x

the factors of -42 are (±1, ±42), (±2, ±21), (±3, ±14), (±6, ±7)

you need to "combine" the 2x and x with one of the other pairs of factors to end up with -8x
___ the "combining" is summing the products of the pairs by FOILing

2x times 3 is 6x ___ x times -14 is -14x ___ this gives you the -8x

so the factors are ___ (2x - 14) and (x + 3) ___ (2x - 14)(x + 3) = 0

the zero principle means that any (or all) of the quantities, whose product is zero, must be zero

2x - 14 = 0 ___ 2x = 14 ___ x = 7

x + 3 = 0 ___ x = -3

Answer by Edwin McCravy(20056) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
2x%5E2%2Bx%22%22=%22%2242%2B9x


The other tutor's solution is correct; however there is one step
he did not do, which would have made the factoring easier.

Get a zero on the right by adding red%28-42-9x%29 to both sides

2x%5E2%2Bxred%28-42-9x%29%22%22=%22%2242%2B9xred%28-42-9x%29

Combine like terms and simplify:

2x%5E2%22%22-%22%228x%22%22-%22%2242%22%22=%22%220

Since all the numbers are even we can divide every term by red%282%29

2x%5E2%2Fred%282%29%22%22-%22%228x%2Fred%282%29%22%22-%22%2242%2Fred%282%29%22%22=%22%220%2Fred%282%29

[That is the step which the other tutor did not do, which makes it easier
to factor.]

Simplify:

x%5E2%22%22-%22%224%2Ax%22%22-%22%22red%2821%29%22%22=%22%220

We must factor that.

I did some coloring so I can refer to the parts:

List all the ways to factor the red number 21 using two factors,
(list the larger factor first):

21x1
 7x3

x%5E2%22%22-%22%224%2Axred%28%22%22-%22%22%2921%22%22=%22%220

Notice that the red sign (the one just before the 21 is red%28%22%22-%22%22%29

Put that sign between those numbers above instead of the multiplication 
sign, and give the answer:

21%22%22-%22%221%22%22=%22%2220
 7%22%22-%22%223%22%22=%22%22red%284%29

Notice that the red%284%29 is the same as the middle coefficient
ignoring the sign: 

x%5E2%22%22-%22%22red%284%29x%22%22-%22%2221%22%22=%22%220

Therefore write this:

%22%28x%22%22%22%22%22%227%29%22%22%28x%22%22%22%22%22%223%29%22%22%22=%22%220

Finally we put the signs in.  7 is the larger factor, and the red
sign (the sign before the 4%2Ax is red%28%22%22-%22%22%29 in this:

x%5E2red%28%22%22-%22%22%294%2Ax%22%22-%22%2221%22%22=%22%220

So we place that sign before the 7

%22%28x%22red%28%22%22-%22%22%29%227%29%22%22%28x%22%22%22%22%22%223%29%22%22%22=%22%220

Next we place whichever sign before the 3 which will cause the product
to come out to be -21, the last term of x%5E2%22%22-%22%224%2Ax%22%22-%22%2221%22%22=%22%220

That sign would have to be %22%22%2B%22%22, so we have
now completely factored the left side:

%22%28x%22red%28%22%22-%22%22%29%227%29%22%22%28x%22%22%2B%22%223%29%22%22%22=%22%220

Next we use the zero-factor principle.

Each of the factors %22%28x%22%22%22-%22%22%227%29%22 and %22%28x%22%22%22%2B%22%22%29%223%29%22 represents some number.  
Since their product must equal to 0,
it is obvious that one of them is equal to 0.  But which one?
We cannot tell, so it would be correct if %22%28x%22%22%22-%22%22%227%29%22 were
0 and %22%28x%22%22%22%2B%22%22%223%29%22 something else. OR, it would also
be correct if %22%28x%22%22%22%2B%22%22%223%29%22 were 0 and %22%28x%22%22%22-%22%22%227%29%22 were something else. 

That's why there are two solutions to a quadratic equation. So we
have to consider both possibilities:

x%22%22-%22%227%22%22=%22%220 OR x%22%22%2B%22%223%22%22=%22%220

Solvving those we have two possibilities for solutions:

x%22%22=%22%227 OR x%22%22=%22%22-3

Edwin