SOLUTION: Five years ago father's age was seven times his sons age. Ten years hence their ages will be in the ratio of 5 : 2. Find their present ages

Algebra ->  Customizable Word Problem Solvers  -> Age -> SOLUTION: Five years ago father's age was seven times his sons age. Ten years hence their ages will be in the ratio of 5 : 2. Find their present ages       Log On

Ad: Over 600 Algebra Word Problems at edhelper.com


   



Question 324481: Five years ago father's age was seven times his sons age. Ten years hence their ages will be in the ratio of 5 : 2. Find their present ages
Answer by nerdybill(7384) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Five years ago father's age was seven times his sons age. Ten years hence their ages will be in the ratio of 5 : 2. Find their present ages
Let x = father's age
and y = son's age
.
From:"Five years ago father's age was seven times his sons age."
x-5 =7(y-5)
x-5 =7y-35
x-7y = -30 equation 1
.
From:"Ten years hence their ages will be in the ratio of 5 : 2."
(x+10)/(y+10) = 5/2
2(x+10) = 5(y+10)
2x+20 = 5y+50
2x-5y = 30 equation 2
.
x-7y = -30
2x-5y = 30
.
Multiply the top equation by -2 and add to the second:
-2x+14y = 60
2x-5y = 30
-------------
9y = 90
y = 10 years old (son's age)
.
Father's age:
x-7y = -30
x-7(10) = -30
x-70 = -30
x = 40 years old (father's age)