Write the following expressions as a complex number in standard form.

Form the conjugate of
by changing the sign of the term
containing
and leaving the sign of the first term.
Thus the conjugate of
is
.
Place that conjugate over itself, like this
,
which just equals 1, and so we can now multiply the original
expression by that without changing its value:

Using FOIL on top and bottom:
Combining like terms (the middle terms cancel in the bottom)
Replace
by
Simplify:
Make two fractions, and write the
as multiplied on the right of
the second fraction, so it will be in the standard form
:



Reduce the fractions



Edwin