Question 311575:  The sum of the lengths of any two sides of a triangle must be greater than the third side. If a triangle has one side that is 18cm and a second side that is 3cm less than twice the third side, what are the possible lengths for the second and third sides? 
 Answer by Edwin McCravy(20064)      (Show Source): 
You can  put this solution on YOUR website! The sum of the lengths of any two sides of a triangle must be greater than the third side. If a triangle has one side that is 18cm and a second side that is 3cm less than twice the third side, what are the possible lengths for the second and third sides? 
The three sides are:  
First side   = 18
Third side   = x
Second side  = 2x - 3
First side  + Second side > Third Side,   therefore   18 + (2x - 3) > x     
First side  + Third side  > Second Side,  therefore          18 + x > 2x - 3
Second side + Third side  > Second Side,  therefore    (2x - 3) + x > 18 
So we have:
 
Simplifying:
 
Simplifying further:
 
Simplifying further:
 
Simplifying further:
 
We can eliminate the first inequality, since the third one guarantees it
because if x is greater than 7 it is CERTAILY greater than =15.
 
Those two inequalities can be combined as
 
or if we prefer:
 , which is the same thing.
So the third side, x, is greater than 7 but less than 21.
Since the Second side is 2x - 3, we must build 2x - 3
from the x which is in the middle of  .
To make the x into a 2x, we multiply all three sides of
  by 2, getting
 ,
To make the 2x into a 2x - 3, we subtract 3 from all three sides of the above:
 
Simplifying
 
So    
So the Second side, 2x - 3, is greater than 11 but less than 39.
Edwin  
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