SOLUTION: Soil from beneath the Kish Church in Azerbaijan was found to have lost 12% of its carbon-14. How old was the soil?

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Question 303996: Soil from beneath the Kish Church in Azerbaijan was found to have lost 12% of its carbon-14. How old was the soil?
Answer by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
If soil was found to have lost 12% of it's carbon-14, then how old was the soil?
:
They should give you the half-life of Carbon 14. Most sources say it's 5730 yrs
:
The decay formula: A = Ao*2^(-t/h)
where
A = resulting amt after t yrs
Ao = initial amt (t=0)
t = time in yrs
h = half-life of substance (5730 yrs in this case)
:
Let Ao = 1, then remaining amt (A) after t yrs: 1 -.12 = .88 (lost 12%)
:
1*2^(-t/5730) = .88
using nat logs
ln[2^(-t/5730)] = ln(.88)
log equiv of exponents
-t%2F5730*ln(2) = ln(.88)
-t%2F5730*.693 = -.128
-t%2F5730 = %28-.128%29%2F.693
-t%2F5730 = -.1844
t = -5730 * -.1844
t = 1057 yrs old
;
:
Check solution on a calc: enter 2^(-1057/5730) = .8799 ~.88 or 88% remaining