SOLUTION: 14.Solve using the five-step problem-solving process. Show all steps necessary to arrive at your solution. You are putting a stone border of uniform width around a rectangular gar

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Question 302419: 14.Solve using the five-step problem-solving process. Show all steps necessary to arrive at your solution.
You are putting a stone border of uniform width around a rectangular garden that measures 6 yards by 15 yards. You only have enough stone to cover 100 square yards. How wide should the border be?

Found 2 solutions by london maths tutor, josmiceli:
Answer by london maths tutor(243) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let's the stone border width be x
The width including stone border = 6 + x + x = 6 + 2x
The length including stone boarder = 15 + x + x = 15 + 2x
Area of the garden = 6*15 = 90 yards^2
Area of the garden and stone border = (6+2x)*(15+2x)
The difference of the two area is 100 yards^2
Therefore:
[(6+2x)*(15+2x)] - 90 = 100
(90 + 12x + 30x + 4x^2) - 90 = 100
4x^2 + 42x - 100 = 0
2x^2 + 21x - 50 = 0
Using the formular : x+=+%28-b+%2B-+sqrt%28+b%5E2-4%2Aa%2Ac+%29%29%2F%282%2Aa%29+
where a = 2 , b = 21 and c = -50
x = 2 yard or - 12.5 yards(N/A)
Answer: The width of the path way is 2 yards.

Answer by josmiceli(19441) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
I'm not familiar with the 5-step process, but I
can show you how I'd do it
Let x = the width of the border
The area of the garden is 6%2A15+=+90 yd2
The dimensions of the garden + border are:
6+%2B+2x by 15+%2B+2x
The area of the garden + border is
A+=+%286+%2B+2x%29%2A%2815+%2B+2x%29
The area of the garden is 6%2A15+=+90 yd2
The area of the border is 100 yd2
A+=+190
190+=+%286+%2B+2x%29%2A%2815+%2B+2x%29
190+=+90+%2B+30x+%2B+12x+%2B+4x%5E2
4x%5E2+%2B+42x+-+100+=+0
Solve using quadratic formula
x+=+%28-b+%2B-+sqrt%28+b%5E2-4%2Aa%2Ac+%29%29%2F%282%2Aa%29+
a+=+4
b+=+42
c+=+-100
x+=+%28-42+%2B-+sqrt%28+42%5E2-4%2A4%2A%28-100%29+%29%29%2F%282%2A4%29+
x+=+%28-42+%2B-+sqrt%28+1764+%2B+1600+%29%29%2F8+
x+=+%28-42+%2B-+sqrt%28+3364+%29%29%2F8+
x+=+%28-42+%2B+58%29%2F8 (there's another solution, but it's negative)
x+=+2
The border around the garden is 2 yds wide
check:
190+=+%286+%2B+2x%29%2A%2815+%2B+2x%29
190+=+%286+%2B+4%29%2A%2815+%2B+4%29
190+=+10%2A19
190+=+190
OK