SOLUTION: Mike has 19 coins (nickels, dimes, and quarters) in his piggy bank with a total value of $2.35. There are two more dimes than nickels. How many of each type of cion does mike have?

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Question 289014: Mike has 19 coins (nickels, dimes, and quarters) in his piggy bank with a total value of $2.35. There are two more dimes than nickels. How many of each type of cion does mike have?
Nickels=
Dimes=
Quarters=

Found 2 solutions by nyc_function, Fombitz:
Answer by nyc_function(2741) About Me  (Show Source):
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Answer by Fombitz(32388) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
N-number of nickels, worth 5 cents each
D-number of dimes, worth 10 cents each
Q-number of quarters, worth 25 cents each
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.
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"Mike has 19 coins"
1.N%2BD%2BQ=19
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.
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"a total value of $2.35 (235 cents)"
2.5N%2B10D%2B25Q=235
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.
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"two more dimes than nickels"
3.D=N%2B2
Substitute eq. 3 into 1 and 2.
1.N%2BD%2BQ=19
N%2B%28N%2B2%29%2BQ=19
We'll call this eq. 4.
4.2N%2BQ=17
.
.
.
2.5N%2B10D%2B25Q=235
5N%2B10%28N%2B2%29%2B25Q=235
5N%2B10N%2B20%2B25Q=235
We'll call this eq. 5.
5.15N%2B25Q=215
Now use eq. 4, to get Q in terms of N and substitute into eq. 5.
4.2N%2BQ=17
Q=17-2N
5.15N%2B25Q=215
15N%2B25%2817-2N%29=215
15N%2B425-50N=215
-35N=-210
N=6
Now work backwards,
Q=17-2N
Q=17-2%286%29=17-12=5
And finally,
D=N%2B2
D=6%2B2=8
6 nickels, 8 dimes, and 5 quarters.