SOLUTION: The sum of the digits in a two digit number is 11. If the digits are reversed, the new number will be 45 less than the original number. What is the original number?

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Question 287278: The sum of the digits in a two digit number is 11. If the digits are reversed, the new number will be 45 less than the original number. What is the original number?
Answer by Stitch(470) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Set-Up:
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Equation 1: A+%2B+B+=+11
Equation 2: 10B+%2B+A+%2B+45+=+10A+%2B+B
Solution:
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Solve equation 1 for 1 of the variables
Equation 1: A+%2B+B+=+11
B+=+11+-+A
Now Plug (11 - A) into equation 2 for B
Equation 2: 10B+%2B+A+%2B+45+=+10A+%2B+B
10%2A%2811+-+A%29+%2B+A+%2B+45+=+10A+%2B+%2811+-+A%29 Simplify
110+-+10A+%2B+A+%2B+45+=+10A+%2B+11+-+A Combine like terms
155+-+9A+=+9A+%2B+11 Subtract 11 from both sides
144+-+9A+=+9A Add 9A to both sides
144+=+18A Divide both sides by 18
highlight%288+=+A%29
Now plug 8 into equation 1 for A
Equation 1: A+%2B+B+=+11
8+%2B+B+=+11
highlight%28B+=+3%29
So the origional number was 10A+%2B+B
10%2A8+%2B+3
highlight%2883%29