Question 284179:  Could someone please help me with this problem? Use the formula N = Ie^kt, where N is the number of items in terms of the initial population I, at time T, and k is the growth constant equal to the percent of growth per unit of time. A certain radioactive isotope decays at a rate of 0.275% annually. Determine the half-life of this isotope to the nearest year. 
 Answer by stanbon(75887)      (Show Source): 
You can  put this solution on YOUR website! Use the formula N = Ie^kt, where N is the number of items in terms of the initial population I, at time T, and k is the growth constant equal to the percent of growth per unit of time. A certain radioactive isotope decays at a rate of 0.275% annually. Determine the half-life of this isotope to the nearest year. 
------------------------------- 
Note: Since this is a decay function I believe you need a negative 
in the exponent. 
---------------------- 
Substitute and solve for "t": 
(I/2) = I*e^(-0.275t) 
(1/2) = e^(-0.275t) 
--- 
Take the natural log to get: 
-0.275t = ln(1/2) 
t = -0.6931../-0.275 
t = 2.52 years 
==================== 
Cheers, 
Stan H. 
 
  | 
 
  
 
 |   
 
 |