SOLUTION: The sum of the squares of three consecutive positive even integers is 308. Find the integers using a quadratic equation.

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Question 277506: The sum of the squares of three consecutive positive even integers is 308. Find the integers using a quadratic equation.
Answer by Stitch(470) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
The equation: X%5E2+%2B+%28X%2B2%29%5E2+%2B+%28X%2B4%29%5E2+=+308
Lets rewrite the equation
X%5E2+%2B+%28X%2B2%29%2A%28X%2B2%29+%2B+%28X%2B4%29%2A%28X%2B4%29+=+308 Do the multiplication
%28X%5E2%29+%2B+%28X%5E2+%2B+2X+%2B+2X+%2B+4%29+%2B+%28X%5E2+%2B+4X+%2B+4X+%2B+16%29+=+308 Simplify
%28X%5E2%29+%2B+%28X%5E2+%2B+4X+%2B+4%29+%2B+%28X%5E2+%2B+8X+%2B+16%29+=+308 Combine like terms
3X%5E2+%2B+12X+%2B+20+=+308 Subtract 308 from both sides
3X%5E2+%2B+12X+-+288+=+0 Notice taht each term is divisible by 3. So factor out a 3
3%2A%28X%5E2+%2B+4X+-+96%29+=+0Divide both sides by 3
X%5E2+%2B+4X+-+96+=+0
Now use the quadratic formula
Solved by pluggable solver: SOLVE quadratic equation with variable
Quadratic equation aX%5E2%2BbX%2Bc=0 (in our case 1X%5E2%2B4X%2B-96+=+0) has the following solutons:

X%5B12%5D+=+%28b%2B-sqrt%28+b%5E2-4ac+%29%29%2F2%5Ca

For these solutions to exist, the discriminant b%5E2-4ac should not be a negative number.

First, we need to compute the discriminant b%5E2-4ac: b%5E2-4ac=%284%29%5E2-4%2A1%2A-96=400.

Discriminant d=400 is greater than zero. That means that there are two solutions: +x%5B12%5D+=+%28-4%2B-sqrt%28+400+%29%29%2F2%5Ca.

X%5B1%5D+=+%28-%284%29%2Bsqrt%28+400+%29%29%2F2%5C1+=+8
X%5B2%5D+=+%28-%284%29-sqrt%28+400+%29%29%2F2%5C1+=+-12

Quadratic expression 1X%5E2%2B4X%2B-96 can be factored:
1X%5E2%2B4X%2B-96+=+1%28X-8%29%2A%28X--12%29
Again, the answer is: 8, -12. Here's your graph:
graph%28+500%2C+500%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+-20%2C+20%2C+1%2Ax%5E2%2B4%2Ax%2B-96+%29


Since the question stated that they were positive integers, 8 is the only answer for X.
So the numbers are: 8, 10, 12