SOLUTION: Hi, pls help me find derivative of following: 1. f(x) =16x+19, find f'(8)=? 2. if f(x)= 2e^(x+1) + e^1, then f'(0) = ? 2. g(x)=(e^x)/(1+3x), find g'(x)=? 4. if f(t)= sq.root

Algebra ->  Logarithm Solvers, Trainers and Word Problems -> SOLUTION: Hi, pls help me find derivative of following: 1. f(x) =16x+19, find f'(8)=? 2. if f(x)= 2e^(x+1) + e^1, then f'(0) = ? 2. g(x)=(e^x)/(1+3x), find g'(x)=? 4. if f(t)= sq.root       Log On


   



Question 274722: Hi, pls help me find derivative of following:
1. f(x) =16x+19, find f'(8)=?
2. if f(x)= 2e^(x+1) + e^1, then f'(0) = ?
2. g(x)=(e^x)/(1+3x), find g'(x)=?
4. if f(t)= sq.root of 5/t^7, find f'(t)=?
Thank you,

Answer by jsmallt9(3758) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
We'll need the following to solve your problems:
    In each of the these, c and n are constants and f, g, u and v are functions
  1. if f(x) = c then f'(x) = 0
  2. if f = x then f' = 1
  3. if f = c*g then f' = c*g'
  4. if f = u + v then f' = u' + v'
  5. if f+=+u%5En then f' = n%2Au%5E%28n-1%29*u'. Rule 5a: if f+=+x%5En, then f' = n%2Ax%5E%28n-1%29
  6. if f = u/v then f' = (v*u' - u*v')/v^2
  7. if f+=+e%5Eu then f' = u'*e%5Eu

To find derivatives you need to learn how to take a function and figure out how to express it in the form of one or more of the rules for derivatives. (Note: I've only listed the ones we need for these problems. There are more.)
1. f(x) =16x+19, find f'(8)=?
Let u(x) = 16x and v(x) = 19, which makes f = u + v. Then by rule #4:
f' = u' + v'
By rule #1 v' = 0 so now
f' = u'
For u', let c = 16 and g(x) = x. By rule #3 u' = c*g' so now
f' = 16*g'
From rule #2, g' = 1 so now
f' = 16*1 = 16
Since f' is a constant, f'(anything, including 8) = 16
I hope this makes sense. After all, f(x) is a line with a (constant) slope of 16 and first derivatives are formulas for slope. We will used this in the problems that follow. For any function that is a line we will just use the coefficient of x (the slope) for the derivative instead of working through all these rules for derivatives.

2. if f%28x%29=+2e%5E%28x%2B1%29+%2B+e%5E1, then f'(0) = ?
Let u%28x%29+=+2e%5E%28x%2B1%29 and v%28x%29+=+e%5E1 which makes f = u + v. By rule #4:
f' = u' + v'
Since v(x) is a constant (e%5E1 is simply a number, after all.) then v' = 0 (rule #1) so now
f' = u'
Let c = 2 and g%28x%29+=+e%5E%28x%2B1%29 which makes u = c*g. By rule #3, u' = c*g' so now
f' = 2*g'
Let h(x) = x+1 which makes g%28x%29+=+e%5Eh. By rule #7 g' = h'*e%5Eh. Since h is a line, h' is the slope of that line: 1 which means g' = e%5Eh. So now
f' = 2%2Ae%5Eh+=+2%2Ae%5E%28x%2B1%29
f'(0) = 2e%5E%280%2B1%29+=+2e%5E1+=+2e

3. g%28x%29=%28e%5Ex%29%2F%281%2B3x%29, find g'(x)=?
Let u(x) = e%5Ex and v(x) = 1+3x which makes g = u/v. By rule #6
g' = (v*u' - u*v')/v^2
By rules 7 and 2, u' = e%5Ex. And since v is a line, v' is the slope of that line: 3. So now
g'(x) =

4. if f%28t%29=+sqrt%285%2Ft%5E7%29, find f'(t)=?
To make this one a little easier I'm going to rewrite f(t) using exponents:

(This was not necessary but it does make the derivative much simpler.)
Let c = sqrt%285%29 and g%28t%29+=+t%5E%28-7%2F2%29 then by rule #3
f' = c*g'
By rule #5a, g' = %28-7%2F2%29t%5E%28-7%2F2+-+1%29+=+%28-7%2F2%29t%5E%28-9%2F2%29. This makes
f'(t) = sqrt%285%29%2A%28-7%2F2%29t%5E%28-9%2F2%29+=+%28%28-7sqrt%285%29%29%2F2%29t%5E%28-9%2F2%29