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| Question 27347:  Hi
 Triangle ABC has a right angle at A where
 AB=
 [-3]
 [ 3]
 [-2]
 and where CA=
 [-1]
 [ 3]
 [ 6]
 
 {the above vectors should each be in a long square bracket}
 a) Calculate the acute angle at B
 b) Find the length at AB
 I have a total blank on this question. I think the acute angle at B is 45 degrees,as it's a right angle triangle, but I don't know how to prove it using the vector information given. I think i have to find BC but I am stumped on how to do that, let alone find the length of AB.
 Please can you help?
 Thank you
 Answer by venugopalramana(3286)
      (Show Source): 
You can put this solution on YOUR website! Triangle ABC has a right angle at A where AB=....LET US REPRESENT  VECTOR AB  BY THE SYMBOL {AB}AND MODULUS OF VECTOR AB BY |AB|
 [-3]
 [ 3]
 [-2]...SO {AB}= -3I+3J-2K
 and where CA=
 [-1]
 [ 3]
 [ 6] ...SO {CA}= -1I+3J+6K...HENCE {BC}={AC}-{AB}=-{CA}-{AB}=-(-1I+3J+6K)-
 (-3I+3J-2K}=4I-6J-4K
 {BC}=4I-6J-4K
 {the above vectors should each be in a long square bracket}
 a) Calculate the acute angle at B..
 LET US FIND THIS BY USING
 {AB}.{BC}=|AB|*|BC|COS(B)
 (-3I+3J-2K).(4I-6J-4K)=|-3I+3J-2K|.|4I-6J-4K|COS(B)
 -12-18+8=SQRT(9+9+4)*SQRT(16+36+16)COS(B)
 COS(B)=-22/SQRT(22*68)...THERE IS SOME THING WRONG WITH YOUR NUMBERS ..IF ANGLE B IS ACUTE WE SHOULD GET THIS AS A POSITIVE NUMBER OR LET US TAKE SQRT OF 22*68 AS -38.678.....SO THAT COS(B)=0.5688.... AND ANGLE B =0.9658 RADIANS OR 55.36 DEGREES....
 IF ANGLE A IS RIGHT ANGLE THEN WE SHOULD HAVE
 {CA}.{AB} =0...LET US CHECK..
 (-1I+3J+6K).(-3I+3J-2K)= +3+9-12=0...OK....
 
 b) Find the length at AB
 WELL THIS IS |AB|= |-3I+3J-2K|=SQRT(9+9+4)=SQRT(22)=4.69
 I have a total blank on this question. I think the acute angle at B is 45 degrees,as it's a right angle triangle, but I don't know how to prove it using the vector information given. I think i have to find BC but I am stumped on how to do that, let alone find the length of AB.
 Please can you help?
 Thank you
 
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