SOLUTION: I have to use the FOIL to find the product. Express the product as descending powers of the variable. (5x^3 -4) (x+5x^2) This is what I have tried

Algebra ->  Polynomials-and-rational-expressions -> SOLUTION: I have to use the FOIL to find the product. Express the product as descending powers of the variable. (5x^3 -4) (x+5x^2) This is what I have tried      Log On


   



Question 270182: I have to use the FOIL to find the product. Express the product as descending powers of the variable.

(5x^3 -4) (x+5x^2)
This is what I have tried, but I am not sure this is right

F(5x^3) (x)=5x^3

O(5x^3) (5x^2)=10x^6
I (-4) (x)= -4x

L (-4) (5x^2 ) = -20x^2

10x^6 +5x^3 -20x^2 -4x (I am not sure if this is right, please help me)

Answer by Theo(13342) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
your equation is:

(5x^3 - 4) * (x + 5x^2)

F = First = 5x^3 * x = 5x^4

O = Outer = 5x^3 * 5x^2 = 25x^5

I = Inner = -4 * x = -4x

L = Last = -4 * 5x^2 = -20x^2

Your answer should be:

5x^4 + 25x^5 -4x - 20x^2

If I graph both equations, they should look like one equations since both forms are equivalent.

the graph of these equations looks like this:



That looks like one superimposed graph to me so I'll assume I did the arithmetic correctly.

What you did wrong was the following:

F(5x^3) (x)=5x^3

You got the F part right, but the arithmetic was off.

Answer should have been 5x^3*x = 5x^(3+1) = 5x^4.

O(5x^3) (5x^2)=10x^6

You got the O part right, but the arithmetic was off again.

Answer should have been 5x^3 * 5x^2 = 5*5*x^(3+2) = 25*x^5.

I (-4) (x)= -4x

Looks like you got this part right since -4*x does equal -4x.

L (-4) (5x^2 ) = -20x^2

Looks like you got this part right also since -4 * 5x^2 = -4*5*x^2 = -20x^2

10x^6 +5x^3 -20x^2 -4x

Your total is off because your piece parts were off.

Your piece parts were off because your arithmetic was off.

with exponents, x^a*x^b = x^(a+b)

with coefficients, ax * bx = a*x*b*x = (a*b)*(x*x)

your factors of 5x^2 * 5x^3 needed to become (5*x^2) * (5*x^3) which needed to become (5*5) * (x^2*x^3) which then needed to become 25 * x(2+3) which would finally become 25*x^5.