Draw a right triangle, with an angle A:
Since the numerator of is 1 and the denominator of
is 2, and since the tangent is
let's label the side opposite A as 1 and the side adjacent to A as 2:
Now we can calculate the hypotenuse by the Pythagorean theorem:
Now we have this:
Now since the sine is
and if your teacher makes you rational the denominators
of such expressions, the answer is
Edwin