SOLUTION: What is the sum of all the digits of all the positive integers that are less than 100?

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Question 257912: What is the sum of all the digits of all the positive integers that are less than 100?
Answer by Theo(13342) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
the positive digits are 1 through 9.

0 is a non-negative digits.

0 is not a positive digit.

when we sum up the digits it won't matter if we include 0 or not because the sum of all 0's is still 0.

when you count to 100, you have 1 set of tens digits and 1 set of units digits.

the total set of digits is shown in the following table:

00 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
01 11 21 31 41 51 61 71 81 91
02 12 22 32 42 52 62 72 82 92
03 13 23 33 43 53 63 73 83 93
04 14 24 34 44 54 64 74 84 94
05 15 25 35 45 55 65 75 85 95
06 16 26 36 46 56 66 76 86 96
07 17 27 37 47 57 67 77 87 97
08 18 28 38 48 58 68 78 88 98
09 19 29 39 49 59 69 79 89 99

the ones digits are on the right of each number.
the tens digits are on the left of each number.

example:

number 49:
9 is the ones digit
4 is the tens digit

to sum up all the digits, we sum up all the ones digits and all the tens digits separately and then add them together.

within each column, the ones digits add up to 45. that would be the sum of 1 through 9.

within each column, the tens digits add up to 10 * the digit shown. that would be 10 * 1, 10 * 2, etc.

you get the following number:

                     sum of tens digit     sum of units digit    total
from 0 to 9                  0                   45                45
from 10 to 19               10                   45                55
from 20 to 29               20                   45                65
from 30 to 39               30                   45                75
from 40 to 49               40                   45                85
from 50 to 59               50                   45                95
from 60 to 69               60                   45               105
from 70 to 79               70                   45               115
from 80 to 89               80                   45               125
from 90 to 99               90                   45               135
  
total                      450                  450               900

sume of all the positive digits less than 100 is equal to 900.