Question 253793:  a number is called " even - odd " if it is halfway between an even integer and an odd integer. if x is an even-odd number , which of the following must be true ?
 
I.  2x is an integer 
II  2x is even-odd 
III  x is halfway between two even integers
 
A) I only  (B) II only   (C) I and II only 
(D) II  and  III only   (E)  I, II, and III 
  
 
 Answer by Theo(13342)      (Show Source): 
You can  put this solution on YOUR website! pick any odd number.
 
 
start with 3.
 
 
take a number greater than it that is even. 
take a number less than it that is also even.
 
 
take 18 and -18
 
 
these form the odd-even pairs we will work with.
 
 
number halfway between 3 and 18 is 15/2 = 7.5 
number halfway between 3 and -18 is 21/2 = 10.5
 
 
neither of these number is an integer.
 
 
an even-odd number is therefore not an integer.
 
 
2 times the number, however, will be an integer.
 
 
2 * 7.5 = 15 
2 * 10.5 = 21
 
 
statement 1 is true.
 
 
2 times the number is not even-odd.
 
 
can't be, because 2 times the number is an integer and even-odd number is not an integer.
 
 
statement 2 is false.
 
 
statement 3 says even-odd integer is halfway between 2 even integers.
 
 
can't be because an odd integer is halfway between 2 even integers and the even-odd integers is halfway between one of the even integers and the odd integers so it can't be halfway between the 2 even integers.
 
 
take the case of 3 and 18
 
 
even-odd integer is halfway between them and is equal to 15/2 = 7.5
 
 
closest even integer higher is 8.
 
 
closest even integer lower is 6
 
 
7 is halfway between 6 and 8
 
 
7.5 is therefore not.
 
 
a number between 2 even integers will always be an integer which is not an odd-even integer.
 
 
statement 3 is false.
 
 
your answer should be selection A which is statement 1 is true only.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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