SOLUTION: if one painter can paint a house in 6 hours, and another painter paints a house in 9 hours. How long will it take them to paint the house working together

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Question 249470: if one painter can paint a house in 6 hours, and another painter paints a house in 9 hours. How long will it take them to paint the house working together
Found 2 solutions by oberobic, Edwin McCravy:
Answer by oberobic(2304) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
The key to solving "job" problems is to realize the job is 1 whole job that is divided into components that people do at different rates.
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One painter paints the house in 6 hours, so his rate is 1/6 of the house per hour.
The other painter takes 9 hrs, so his rate is 1/9 of the house per hour.
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Since we are not told otherwise, we assume they are working simultaneously: we assume they start and stop at the same time. So each of them works the same amount of time, which we will call 'x' hours.
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First we set up time/rate for both painters: painter 1 works 'x' hrs at 1/6 of the whole job per hr; painter two works 'x' hrs at 1/9 of the whole job per hr:
x%2F6+%2B+x%2F9+=+1
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The least common denominator is 54:
%289x+%2B+6x%29%2F54+=+1
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Cross multiply
15x+=+54
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Divide both sides by 15
x+=+3.6
Working together it takes them 3.6 hrs to paint the house.
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Check by substituting back into the painter's rates to see if they total 1.
3.6%2F6+=+.6
3.6%2F9+=+.4
So working together they complete 1 whole job in 3.6 hr = 3 hr 36 min = 216 minutes, depending on the units the answer should be in.
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Done.

Answer by Edwin McCravy(20054) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
if one painter can paint a house in 6 hours, and another painter paints a house in 9 hours. How long will it take them to paint the house working together

Let x = the number of hours working together (what is asked for)

Make this chart:

                  No. of Houses      Rate        Time
first painter
second painter
------------------------------------------------------
both together

Fill in x for the time for both together to paint 1 house:

                  No. of Houses      Rate        Time
first painter
second painter
------------------------------------------------------
both together        1                            x

>>...one painter can paint a house in 6 hours...<<

So fill in 1 house and 6 hours for the first painter,
his no. of houses and his number of hours, respectively.

                  No. of Houses      Rate        Time
first painter         1                           6
second painter         
------------------------------------------------------
both together         1                           x

>>...another painter paints a house in 9 hours...<<

So fill in 1 house and 9 hours for the second painter,
his no. of houses and his number of hours, respectively.

                  No. of Houses      Rate        Time
first painter         1                           6
second painter        1                           9
------------------------------------------------------
both together         1                           x

Now fill in all three rates using the formula

rate+=+%28Number_of_houses%29%2F%28Time%29

                  No. of Houses      Rate        Time
first painter         1              1/6          6
second painter        1              1/9          9
------------------------------------------------------
both together         1              1/x          x

Now form the equation by using the fact that

First painter's rate + Second painter's rate = their rate together

                     1%2F6+%2B+1%2F9+=+1%2Fx

Can you get a LCD of 18x and solve that equation for x?
If not post again asking how to.

Answer:  18%2F5 hours or 3%263%2F5 hours or 3.6 hours or  
         3 hours and 36 minutes. 

Edwin