You can
put this solution on YOUR website! Square root 8 + Square root 18
_ __
Ö8 + Ö18
Break 8 into prime factors: 8 = 2·4 = 2·2·2
Break 18 into prime factors: 18 = 2·9 = 2·3·3
_____ _____
Ö2·2·2 + Ö2·3·3
Since it is a square root, use parentheses to group like factors
into groups of 2. (If it were a cube root you would group by three
like factors, fourth root -- group by fours, etc.
_______ _______
Ö(2·2)·2 + Ö2·(3·3)
Each group of factors under the radical comes outside the radical
as a single factor. That is, the (2·2) under the first radical
comes out front as a single 2. The (3·3) under the second radical
comes out front as a single 3. The 2's that did not pair up must
stay under the radical. So we have
_ _
2·Ö2 + 3·Ö2
_
Now we factor out the Ö2 and get
_
Ö2·(2 + 3)
_
Ö2·(5)
_
5·Ö2
Edwin
AnlytcPhil@aol.com