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| Question 243712:  If the measures of the angles of a triangle are in the ratio 1:3:5, the number of degrees in the measure of the smallest angle is
 Answer by oberobic(2304)
      (Show Source): 
You can put this solution on YOUR website! This problem hinges on your remembering that the sum of the angles in a triangle is always 180. .
 In this case we have 3 unknown angles:  a, b, and c.
 However, we are told they have a specific relationship:  1 to 3 to 5.  So the second angle is 3 times the first and the third angle is 5 times the first.
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 a = a
 b = 3a
 c = 5a
 .
 a + b + c = 180
 Substituting,
 a + 3a + 5a = 180
 9a = 180
 Divide both sides by 9
 a = 20
 .
 Substituting back into the formulas we defined.
 a = 20
 b = 3a = 3(20) = 60
 c = 5a = 5(20) = 100
 .
 Check the work.
 Does 20 + 60 + 100 = 180?
 Yes.
 .
 Done.
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