SOLUTION: I had a question in my exam today and i couldnt answer it fully can you please help Qeustion)a) find the set of values of 'k' for which the equation 'f(x)=0' has no real sol

Algebra ->  Functions -> SOLUTION: I had a question in my exam today and i couldnt answer it fully can you please help Qeustion)a) find the set of values of 'k' for which the equation 'f(x)=0' has no real sol      Log On


   



Question 237368: I had a question in my exam today and i couldnt answer it fully
can you please help
Qeustion)a)
find the set of values of 'k' for which the equation 'f(x)=0' has no real solutions.
answer)
f(x)=x^2-kx+9, where k is a constant
b^2-4ac<0
k^2-4*1*9=k^2-36<0
k^2<36
k<6
-6 (-6,6)
that was fairly simple, however i struggled on the next part
Question)b)
Given that k=4,
express f(x) in the form (x-p)^2+q, where p and q are constants to be found.
answer)
Please help with this question because i really was angry when i couldnt complete it in my exam
thank you for your cooporation.
by the way i used '^' to show power of

Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
b)

f%28x%29=x%5E2-kx%2B9 Start with the given function.


f%28x%29=x%5E2-4x%2B9 Plug in k=4


Now let's complete the square.


To do so, take half of the x coefficient -4 to get -2. In other words, %281%2F2%29%28-4%29=-2.


Now square -2 to get 4. In other words, %28-2%29%5E2=%28-2%29%28-2%29=4


f%28x%29=x%5E2-4x%2Bhighlight%284-4%29%2B9 Now add and subtract 4. Make sure to place this after the "x" term. Notice how 4-4=0. So the expression is not changed.


f%28x%29=%28x%5E2-4x%2B4%29-4%2B9 Group the first three terms.


f%28x%29=%28x-2%29%5E2-4%2B9 Factor x%5E2-4x%2B4 to get %28x-2%29%5E2.


f%28x%29=%28x-2%29%5E2%2B5 Combine like terms.


So after completing the square, x%5E2-4x%2B9 transforms to %28x-2%29%5E2%2B5. So x%5E2-4x%2B9=%28x-2%29%5E2%2B5.


So f%28x%29=x%5E2-4x%2B9 is equivalent to f%28x%29=%28x-2%29%5E2%2B5.


Now f%28x%29=%28x-2%29%5E2%2B5 is in the form f%28x%29=%28x-p%29%5E2%2Bq where p=2 and q=5.