Question 236084:  Suppose Bob owns 2,000 shares of Company X and 10,000 shares of Company Y.  The total value of Bob's holdings of these two companies is $340,000.
 
Suppose Frank owns 8,000 shares of Company X and 6,000 shares of Company Y.  The total value of Franks holdings of these two companies is $340,000.
 
a.  Write equations for Bob and Frank's holdings.  Use the variables X and Y to represent the values of shares of Company X and Company Y.
 
b. Solve for the value of a share of Company X and Company Y.  Show your work so you can get partial credit even if your final answer is wrong.
 
 
 Answer by Theo(13342)      (Show Source): 
You can  put this solution on YOUR website! Bob owns 2000*x + 10000*y = 340000 
Frank owns 8000*x + 6000*y = 340000
 
 
If we solve these equations simultaneously, then we should get the value of each share.
 
 
your equations are:
 
 
2000x + 10000y = 340000 
8000x + 6000y = 340000
 
 
there are 3 ways to solve this equation simultaneously.
 
 
1 is by substitution. 
2 is by elimination. 
3 is by setting the equations the left side of each equation equal to each other because they are both equal to 340000.
 
 
we'll use elimination.
 
 
the equations are:
 
 
2000x + 10000y = 340000 (equation 1) 
8000x + 6000y = 340000 (equation 2)
 
 
multiply the first equation by 4 to get:
 
 
8000x + 40000y = 1360000 equation 3) 
8000x + 6000y = 340000 (equation 2)
 
 
subtract equation 2 from equation 3 to get:
 
 
34000y = 1020000
 
 
solve for y to get:
 
 
y = 1020000/34000 = 30
 
 
replace y with 30 in equation 1 to get:
 
 
2000x + 10000y = 340000 (equation 1) becomes:
 
 
2000x + 10000*30 = 340000 which becomes: 
2000x + 300000 = 340000 
subtract 300000 from both sides to get: 
2000x = 340000 - 300000 which becomes: 
2000x = 40000 
divide both sides by 2000 to get: 
x = 20
 
 
you have:
 
 
x = 20 
y = 30
 
 
substitute in both original equations to confirm the answer is good for both equations simultaneously.
 
 
2000x + 10000y = 340000 (equation 1) 
8000x + 6000y = 340000 (equation 2)
 
 
become:
 
 
2000*20 + 10000*30 = 340000 
8000*20 + 6000*30 = 340000
 
 
these become:
 
 
40000 + 300000 = 340000 
160000 + 180000 = 340000
 
 
these become:
 
 
340000 = 340000 
340000 = 340000
 
 
both equations are true which means that the answer provided are good.
 
 
your answers are:
 
 
x = 20 (each share of company x = $20.00) 
y = 30 (each share of company  y = $30.00)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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