SOLUTION: The sum of three consecutive integers is 47 less than the least of the integers. Show work to understand

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Question 228196: The sum of three consecutive integers is 47 less than the least of the integers. Show work to understand
Answer by drj(1380) About Me  (Show Source):
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The sum of three consecutive integers is 47 less than the least of the integers. Show work to understand.

Step 1. Let n be the first and the least of the integers.

Step 2. Let n+1 and n+2 be the next two consecutive integers.

Step 3. Let n+n+1+n+2 be the sum of the three consecutive integers.

Step 4. Let n-47 be 47 less than the least of the integers

Step 5. Then n+n+1+n+2=n-47 since the sum of three consecutive integers is 47 less than the least of the integers

Step 6. Solving n+n+1+n+2=n-47 leads to the following steps

3n%2B3=n-47

Subtract 3 from both sides of the equation

3n%2B3-3=n-47-3

3n=n-50

Subtract n from both sides of the equation

3n-n=n-50-n

2n=-50

Divide by 2 to both sides of the equation

2n%2F2=-50%2F2

n=-25 n%2B1=-24 and n%2B2=-23

Check if sum if 47 less than the least.

-25-24-23=-25-47

-72=-72 which is a true statement

Step 7. ANSWER: The three consecutive numbers are -25, -24, and -23.

I hope the above steps were helpful.

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Good luck in your studies!

Respectfully,
Dr J