There are two methods.
Method 1: Long division:
You must insert +0x2 in the divisor (denominator):
x - 3
------------------
x2 + 0x + 1)x3 - 3x2 + x - 3
x3 + 0x2 + x
-------------
- 3x2 + 0x - 3
- 3x2 - 0x - 3
--------------
0
Answer: x - 3
Method 2: Factoring by grouping:
Factor out of the first two terms in the numerator:
Factor out of the last two terms of the numerator:
Factor out of the two terms in the numerator:
Cancel the 's
Edwin
You can put this solution on YOUR website! Using synthetic division we can factor the numerator:
(Disregard the periods, I was trying to get the spacing to look a bit better).
3|1 -3 1 -3
..|..+3 0 +3
-----------
....1 0 1 0
Thus the numerator is:
So, our fraction is:
The cancels to leave us with: