SOLUTION: I have another problem that i do not understand. Help please! 5w2-18w+9 of course the 2 after the w is supposed to be a little tiny 2 a bit above the w. Thank you for your help.

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Question 221654: I have another problem that i do not understand. Help please! 5w2-18w+9 of course the 2 after the w is supposed to be a little tiny 2 a bit above the w. Thank you for your help.
Found 2 solutions by jim_thompson5910, stanbon:
Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!


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Looking at the expression 5w%5E2-18w%2B9, we can see that the first coefficient is 5, the second coefficient is -18, and the last term is 9.


Now multiply the first coefficient 5 by the last term 9 to get %285%29%289%29=45.


Now the question is: what two whole numbers multiply to 45 (the previous product) and add to the second coefficient -18?


To find these two numbers, we need to list all of the factors of 45 (the previous product).


Factors of 45:
1,3,5,9,15,45
-1,-3,-5,-9,-15,-45


Note: list the negative of each factor. This will allow us to find all possible combinations.


These factors pair up and multiply to 45.
1*45 = 45
3*15 = 45
5*9 = 45
(-1)*(-45) = 45
(-3)*(-15) = 45
(-5)*(-9) = 45

Now let's add up each pair of factors to see if one pair adds to the middle coefficient -18:


First NumberSecond NumberSum
1451+45=46
3153+15=18
595+9=14
-1-45-1+(-45)=-46
-3-15-3+(-15)=-18
-5-9-5+(-9)=-14



From the table, we can see that the two numbers -3 and -15 add to -18 (the middle coefficient).


So the two numbers -3 and -15 both multiply to 45 and add to -18


Now replace the middle term -18w with -3w-15w. Remember, -3 and -15 add to -18. So this shows us that -3w-15w=-18w.


5w%5E2%2Bhighlight%28-3w-15w%29%2B9 Replace the second term -18w with -3w-15w.


%285w%5E2-3w%29%2B%28-15w%2B9%29 Group the terms into two pairs.


w%285w-3%29%2B%28-15w%2B9%29 Factor out the GCF w from the first group.


w%285w-3%29-3%285w-3%29 Factor out 3 from the second group. The goal of this step is to make the terms in the second parenthesis equal to the terms in the first parenthesis.


%28w-3%29%285w-3%29 Combine like terms. Or factor out the common term 5w-3


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Answer:


So 5w%5E2-18w%2B9 factors to %28w-3%29%285w-3%29.


In other words, 5w%5E2-18w%2B9=%28w-3%29%285w-3%29.


Note: you can check the answer by expanding %28w-3%29%285w-3%29 to get 5w%5E2-18w%2B9 or by graphing the original expression and the answer (the two graphs should be identical).

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Answer by stanbon(75887) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
5w2-18w+9
--------------
AC = 5*9 = 45
B = -18
-------------------
The numbers you want are -15 and -3
-------------------
Rewrite:
5w^2 - 15w -3w + 9
---
Factor 1st two and last two:
5w(w-3) - 3(5w-3)
---
Final Answer: (w-3)(5w-3)
============================
Cheers,
Stan H.