SOLUTION: words problem (algebra) find the two real numbers whose sum is 4 and whose product is a minimum

Algebra ->  Problems-with-consecutive-odd-even-integers -> SOLUTION: words problem (algebra) find the two real numbers whose sum is 4 and whose product is a minimum      Log On


   



Question 220160: words problem (algebra) find the two real numbers whose sum is 4 and whose product is a minimum
Answer by stanbon(75887) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
words problem (algebra) find the two real numbers whose sum is 4 and whose product is a minimum
--------------
Sum: x + y = 4
Product = xy
-------------------
y = 4-x
Substitute that into "Product" to get:
P = x(4-x)
P = 4x-x^2
That is a quadratic with a = -1, b = 4
----
Comment: That "Product" does not have a minimum; it does have a maximum.
Max occurs at x = -b/2a = -4/(2*-1) = 2
Maximum product is P = 2*(4-2)= 2*2 = 4
==============================================
Graph of the Product function.
graph%28400%2C300%2C-10%2C10%2C-10%2C10%2C4x-x%5E2%29
==============================================
I guess you could say it has a minimum Product
at x = 0 or x = 4. The Product would be zero.
==============================================
Cheers,
Stan H.