SOLUTION: I need help on quadratic factoring on the problem 45x^2-32x+3 I have already tried factoring everything and have not been able to come up with a response.

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Question 219064: I need help on quadratic factoring on the problem
45x^2-32x+3
I have already tried factoring everything and have not been able to come up with a response.

Found 2 solutions by jim_thompson5910, stanbon:
Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!


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Looking at the expression 45x%5E2-32x%2B3, we can see that the first coefficient is 45, the second coefficient is -32, and the last term is 3.


Now multiply the first coefficient 45 by the last term 3 to get %2845%29%283%29=135.


Now the question is: what two whole numbers multiply to 135 (the previous product) and add to the second coefficient -32?


To find these two numbers, we need to list all of the factors of 135 (the previous product).


Factors of 135:
1,3,5,9,15,27,45,135
-1,-3,-5,-9,-15,-27,-45,-135


Note: list the negative of each factor. This will allow us to find all possible combinations.


These factors pair up and multiply to 135.
1*135 = 135
3*45 = 135
5*27 = 135
9*15 = 135
(-1)*(-135) = 135
(-3)*(-45) = 135
(-5)*(-27) = 135
(-9)*(-15) = 135

Now let's add up each pair of factors to see if one pair adds to the middle coefficient -32:


First NumberSecond NumberSum
11351+135=136
3453+45=48
5275+27=32
9159+15=24
-1-135-1+(-135)=-136
-3-45-3+(-45)=-48
-5-27-5+(-27)=-32
-9-15-9+(-15)=-24



From the table, we can see that the two numbers -5 and -27 add to -32 (the middle coefficient).


So the two numbers -5 and -27 both multiply to 135 and add to -32


Now replace the middle term -32x with -5x-27x. Remember, -5 and -27 add to -32. So this shows us that -5x-27x=-32x.


45x%5E2%2Bhighlight%28-5x-27x%29%2B3 Replace the second term -32x with -5x-27x.


%2845x%5E2-5x%29%2B%28-27x%2B3%29 Group the terms into two pairs.


5x%289x-1%29%2B%28-27x%2B3%29 Factor out the GCF 5x from the first group.


5x%289x-1%29-3%289x-1%29 Factor out 3 from the second group. The goal of this step is to make the terms in the second parenthesis equal to the terms in the first parenthesis.


%285x-3%29%289x-1%29 Combine like terms. Or factor out the common term 9x-1


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Answer:


So 45x%5E2-32x%2B3 factors to %285x-3%29%289x-1%29.


In other words, 45x%5E2-32x%2B3=%285x-3%29%289x-1%29.


Note: you can check the answer by expanding %285x-3%29%289x-1%29 to get 45x%5E2-32x%2B3 or by graphing the original expression and the answer (the two graphs should be identical).

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Answer by stanbon(75887) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
45x^2-32x+3
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= (9x-1)(5x-3)
================
Cheers,
Stan H.