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| Question 214983:  I need help with sloving quadractic equations by factoring:
 
   Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256)
      (Show Source): 
You can put this solution on YOUR website! First, let's factor   
 
 Looking at the expression
  , we can see that the first coefficient is  , the second coefficient is  , and the last term is  . 
 
 Now multiply the first coefficient
  by the last term  to get  . 
 
 Now the question is: what two whole numbers multiply to
  (the previous product) and add to the second coefficient  ? 
 
 To find these two numbers, we need to list all of the factors of
  (the previous product). 
 
 Factors of
  : 1,2,5,10
 -1,-2,-5,-10
 
 
 Note: list the negative of each factor. This will allow us to find all possible combinations.
 
 
 These factors pair up and multiply to
  . 1*(-10) = -10
 2*(-5) = -10
 (-1)*(10) = -10
 (-2)*(5) = -10
 
 Now let's add up each pair of factors to see if one pair adds to the middle coefficient
  : 
 
 
 
| First Number | Second Number | Sum | | 1 | -10 | 1+(-10)=-9 |  | 2 | -5 | 2+(-5)=-3 |  | -1 | 10 | -1+10=9 |  | -2 | 5 | -2+5=3 |  
 
 From the table, we can see that the two numbers
  and  add to  (the middle coefficient). 
 
 So the two numbers
  and  both multiply to  and add to   
 
 Now replace the middle term
  with  . Remember,  and  add to  . So this shows us that  . 
 
 
  Replace the second term  with  . 
 
 
  Group the terms into two pairs. 
 
 
  Factor out the GCF  from the first group. 
 
 
  Factor out  from the second group. The goal of this step is to make the terms in the second parenthesis equal to the terms in the first parenthesis. 
 
 
  Combine like terms. Or factor out the common term   
 
 So
  factors to  . 
 
 In other words,
  . 
 
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 Now let's use this factorization to solve
   
 
 
  Start with the given equation 
 
 
  Factor the left side (using the factorization from above) 
 
 
 Now set each factor equal to zero:
 
  or   
 
 
  or  Now solve for x in each case 
 
 So the solutions are
  or  
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