SOLUTION: I really need some help, my daughter has been trying to solve this problem for 2 days. One number is 4 less than 5 times another. If the sum is 26, what are the two numbers?

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Question 214067: I really need some help, my daughter has been trying to solve this problem for 2 days.
One number is 4 less than 5 times another. If the sum is 26, what are the two numbers?

Answer by tutor_paul(519) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
This is a problem of 2 equations with two unknowns.
Let x be one number
Let y be the other number
From the information given, you can write:
Equation #1: x=5y-4
and:
Equation #2: x%2By=26
----------------
Substitute the expression for x from Equation #1 into Equation #2:
5y-4%2By=26
Solve for y:
6y-4=26
6y=30
highlight%28y=5%29
-----------------
Substitute this value for y into Equation #2:
x%2B5=26
Solve for x:
highlight%28x=21%29
-----------------
Check these answers by substituting the values we got for x and y back into each equation and be sure the equation holds true.
5%285%29-4%2B5=26
25%2B1=26
26=26 <--- True!
-----------------
5%2B21=26
26=26 <--- True Again!
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Good Luck,
tutor_paul@yahoo.com