Please help me divide (4x^3-17x^2+7x+10) by (4x-5)
To make it easier to type I will leave out the ^ for
exponents on the right. For example 2x3 means 2x3,
OK?
Begin with this:
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4x - 5)4x3 - 17x2 + 7x + 10
divide 4x into the 4x3, get x2, write it over the -17x2
x2
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4x - 5)4x3 - 17x2 + 7x + 10
multiply x2 by 4x - 5 and get 4x3 - 5x2, write that
underneath the first two terms, and draw a line.
x2
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4x - 5)4x3 - 17x2 + 7x + 10
4x3 - 5x2
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Subtract by imagining the lower number to have the
opposite sign and combine them, getting 0x3 - 12x2, but
we don't write the 0x3 and we just have -12x2 to write below the line.
We bring down the next term, which is +7x:
x2
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4x - 5)4x3 - 17x2 + 7x + 10
4x3 - 5x2
----------
- 12x2 + 7x
divide 4x into the -12x2, get -3x, write it at the top
over the +7x
x2 - 3x
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4x - 5)4x3 - 17x2 + 7x + 10
4x3 - 5x2
----------
- 12x2 + 7x
multiply -3x by 4x - 5 and get -12x2 + 7x, write that
underneath the two terms at the bottom, and draw a line
underneath.
x2 - 3x
----------------------
4x - 5)4x3 - 17x2 + 7x + 10
4x3 - 5x2
----------
- 12x2 + 7x
- 12x2 + 15x
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Subtract by imagining the lower number to have the
opposite sign and combine them, getting 0x2 - 8x, but
we don't write the 0x2 and we just have -8x to write below the line.
and bring down the +10
x2 - 3x
----------------------
4x - 5)4x3 - 17x2 + 7x + 10
4x3 - 5x2
----------
- 12x2 + 7x
- 12x2 + 15x
------------
- 8x + 10
divide 4x into the -8x, get -2, write it at the top
over the +10
x2 - 3x - 2
----------------------
4x - 5)4x3 - 17x2 + 7x + 10
4x3 - 5x2
----------
- 12x2 + 7x
- 12x2 + 15x
------------
- 8x + 10
multiply -2 by 4x - 5 and get -8x + 10, write that
underneath the two terms at the bottom, and draw a line
underneath.
x2 - 3x - 2
----------------------
4x - 5)4x3 - 17x2 + 7x + 10
4x3 - 5x2
----------
- 12x2 + 7x
- 12x2 + 15x
------------
- 8x + 10
- 8x + 10
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Subtract by imagining the lower number to have the
opposite sign and combine them, getting 0 remainder
and we are through. Since the remainder was 0,
the quotient is x2 - 3x - 2.
Edwin