A has $x and B has $y. If A gives B $3, B will have 2 times as much as A. If B gives A $6, A will have $4 more than B.
First, we look at:
>>...A has $x and B has $y. If A gives B $3,...<<
...then, A will have $(x-3), and B will have $(y+3)...
>>...B will have 2 times as much as A...<<
...so $(y+3) will be 2 times $(x-3), or
(y+3) = 2(x-3)
>>...A has $x and B has $y... If B gives A $6,...<<
...then, B will have $(y-6), and A will have $(x+6)...
>>... A will have $4 more than B...<<
...so $(x+6) will be $(y-6)+4, or
(x+6) = (y-6)+4
So we have this system of equations:
Simplifying:
Solve by substitution and get
,
So A has $17 and B has $25.
Checking:
>>...If A gives B $3,...<<
then A will have $14, and B will have $28.
>>...B will have 2 times as much as A...<<
And yes, indeed, $28 will be 2 times $14.
>>...If B gives A $6,...<<
then B will have $19, and A will have $23
>>...A will have $4 more than B...<<
And, yes indeed, $23 is $4 more than $19.
Edwin