SOLUTION: Find the absolute maximum and absolute minimum values of the function below. If an absolute maximum or minimum does not exist, enter NONE. f(x) = x^2 + 250/x on the open interval

Algebra ->  Exponential-and-logarithmic-functions -> SOLUTION: Find the absolute maximum and absolute minimum values of the function below. If an absolute maximum or minimum does not exist, enter NONE. f(x) = x^2 + 250/x on the open interval       Log On


   



Question 203087: Find the absolute maximum and absolute minimum values of the function below. If an absolute maximum or minimum does not exist, enter NONE.
f(x) = x^2 + 250/x on the open interval (0,infinity )
I know that the absolute max is the answer NONE
but I can not figure out the absolute min
can someone help please
thanks

Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Here are the basics to finding the extrema (ie the max/min)

Step 1) Derive the function f(x) to get f'(x)

Since this means that or simply


Step 2) Set the derivative function f'(x) equal to zero





Multiply both sides by x%5E2 and rearrange the equation.


Add 250 to both sides.


Take the square root of both sides


Simplify the square root


Evaluate the square root


Now because the domain is , this means that we must reject x=-15.8114 (as it isn't in the domain)


So the max/min occurs at the approximate value x=15.8114 (or at the endpoints)


Now if you graph the function (or evaluate a list of x values), you'll find that there is no max value (so you are correct). So this means that the min occurs when x=15.8114 or the min occurs at the endpoints of the interval. Because x=0 is not defined (and infinity is not a number), this means that the min must occur at x=15.8114


Step 3) Find the minimum value of the function f(x)

From here, simply plug in the x value that generates the min value, which in this case is x=15.8114 to get






So the absolute min is approximately f(x)=31.6228 and occurs at x=15.8114


Note: if you want to keep things exact, then you can plug in x=5%2Asqrt%2810%29 to get the min value: . This would then mean that the absolute min of f%28x%29=10%2Asqrt%2810%29 occurs at x=5%2Asqrt%2810%29